Hello,
The Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 census revealed that there are more women than men in Mount Annan. In fact, there are 5,952 women, compared to 5,833 men. This trend and gap is predicted to widen further.
So, this is for the ladies.
One of the great joys of my life is witnessing my patients evolve from children to teenage girls, and then into adult women. The joy multiplies when they announce that they’re pregnant and starting a family within the next nine months.
At Mount Annan Dental, one of our key priorities is patient education and empowerment, so I’m going to delve into the scientific and intricate relationship between pregnancy and oral health.
Firstly, pregnancy is a complex physiological process that involves hormonal, immunological, and metabolic changes, all of which can have profound implications for the health of your teeth and gums.
Firstly, one of the key factors contributing to changes in oral health during pregnancy is hormonal fluctuations, specifically increases in estrogen and progesterone levels. These hormones can affect the blood flow to the gums, making them more susceptible to inflammation and bleeding. Pregnancy gingivitis, characterised by red, swollen, and tender gums, is a common condition. Research suggests that hormonal changes can alter the response of gum tissues to bacterial plaque, leading to an increased risk of gum disease during pregnancy.
In addition to hormonal influences, pregnancy also impacts the immune system, which plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health. The immune response in pregnant women is modulated to protect the developing foetus, but this altered immune function can affect the body’s ability to combat oral infections. Studies show that pregnant women have an exaggerated inflammatory response to oral bacteria, predisposing them to conditions such as gingivitis and periodontal disease.
Nutrition also plays a vital role in supporting oral health during pregnancy. The demands of pregnancy require increased intake of essential nutrients, such as calcium, vitamin D, and vitamin C, which are all important for strong teeth and gums. Inadequate intake of these nutrients during pregnancy affects dental development in the fetus and increases the risk of dental problems in the mother. A well-balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrient-rich foods is essential for promoting optimal oral health during pregnancy.
From a clinical perspective, it’s essential for pregnant women to continue receiving regular dental care to address any oral health issues that may arise. Routine dental cleanings, examinations, and preventive treatments are safe during pregnancy and are crucial for preventing the progression of dental problems. I can provide tailored recommendations for oral hygiene practices, dietary choices, and management of specific oral health concerns during pregnancy.
While significant progress has been made in understanding the impact of pregnancy on oral health, there are still research gaps that warrant further investigation. Future studies could explore the microbiological changes in the oral cavity during pregnancy, the long-term effects of maternal oral health on the offspring, and the implications of oral health interventions for pregnancy outcomes.
Nonetheless, pregnancy is a unique period that presents both challenges and opportunities for maintaining oral health. By integrating scientific knowledge with personalised dental care, I’ll help you navigate the complexities of pregnancy with confidence, and ensure the well-being of yourself and your baby.
If you have questions or concerns about your oral health during pregnancy, please reach out to us. Your oral health matters, and the Mount Annan Dental team is qualified and dedicated to providing you with the highest quality of care and support throughout your pregnancy journey.
Warm regards,
Dr. Steven Krajewski
